The Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe is an island country off the central west African coast line. It is the second smallest (after the seychelles) country in Africa. Its Capital city is Sao Tome. The Islands were discovered by Portuguese navigators around 1471, first naming the north island, Santo Antao and then changing it to Ilha do Principe (princes island) in 1502. In 1975 Sao tome and Principe became independent from Portugal .
Monetary units:
1 Escudo = 100 Centavos (1911 - 1976)
1 Dobra = 100 Centimos (1976 onwards)
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